Pit

[ pit ]
第2级 其它 Other
n. 井;煤矿;麻子;(赛车道旁的)修理加油站; vt. 使有麻子;使有凹陷; vi. 凹陷;起凹点;

📝 例句

He had an excited lost feeling in the pit of his chest.
他胸膛里涌起了一阵激动而又不知所措的感觉。
His face is pitted with smallpox.
他的脸因天花而留下疤痕。
The surface of the moon is pitted with craters.
月球表面因有环形山而变得坑坑洼洼。
The second unforgettable moment came five hours later at the pole vault pit.
第二次令人难忘的时刻发生在五个小时之后的撑杆跳场地上。
Don't believe what he says. He's trying to dig a pit for you.
不要相信他的话。他在算计你。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ pig-猪,pit-坑:猪拱了个大坑 ※ pit-拼音“皮艇”:我的皮艇掉进坑里了 ※ pi-拼音“皮”,t-拼音“特”:皮匠把特务踢进坑里

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

pit n 1 [C] large (usu deep) hollow or opening in the ground (地面的)大坑, (通常指)深坑. 2 [C] (esp in compounds 尤用以构成复合词) (a) hole in the ground, usu with steep sides, from which esp minerals are dug out 坑; (尤指)矿井: a `chalk-pit 白垩取土坑 a `gravel-pit 采石场 a `lime-pit 石灰采石场. (b) hole in the ground made for any of various industrial purposes(作工业用途的)坑: a `saw-pit 锯木坑. 3 [C] = coal-mine (coal): go down the pit, ie work as a miner 下井(做矿工). 4 [C] natural hollow in the surface of a plant or an animal's body 动植物体的自然凹陷处; 窝; 凹 the pit of the stomach, ie the hollow between the ribs below the breastbone, thought to be the place where fear is felt 胸口 `armpit, ie hollow underneath the shoulder where the arm joins the body 腋窝. 5 [C] (a) hollow scar left on the skin, esp after smallpox; pock-mark 皮肤上凹陷的疤痕; (尤指天花的)麻点, 痘痕. (b) small hollow on a surface, esp of metal or glass 物体表面的?quot;枷荽Γㄓ戎附鹗艋虿AУ模? 6 the pit [sing] (Brit) (people sitting in) seats on the ground floor of a theatre behind the stalls 剧院正厅後座(的观众). 7 [sing] (also `orchestra pit) sunken part of the floor of a theatre infront of the stage, for the orchestra 乐池. =>illus at App 1见附录1插图, page ix. 8 (a) [C] sunken area in the floor of a garage or workshop where the underneath part of a vehicle can be examined or repaired (修车处的)检修坑. (b) the pits [pl] (in motor racing) place near the race-track where cars can stop for fuel, new tyres, etc during a race (机动车赛中的)检修加油站. 9 [sing] (US) (esp in compounds 尤用以构成复合词) part of the floor of a commodity exchange used for a particular commodity (某些商品的)交易场所 the `wheat-pit 小麦交易场. 10 the pit [sing] (Bible or rhet 《圣经》或修辞) hell 地狱. 11 [C] hole dug as a trap for wild animals; pitfall (捕猎野兽用的)陷阱. 12 (idm 习语) be the pits (infml 口 esp US) be very bad or the worst example of sth 极坏; 最糟糕 The comedian's performance was the pits! 这喜剧演员的表演糟透了! The food in this restaurant is the pits! 这家饭馆的东西难吃极了! pit, v (-tt-) 1 [Tn, Tn.pr esp passive 尤用於被动语态] ~ sth (with sth) make pits (pit 5) or hollows in sth 使某物上有凹陷、 有麻点 Acid had pitted the surface of the silver. 酸把银器的表面腐蚀了. a face pitted with smallpox 麻子脸 The surface of the moon is pitted with craters. 月球表面有很多环形坑. 2 (phr v) pit sb/sth against sb/sth test sb/sth in a struggle or competition with sb/sth 使某人[某事物]与他人[他事物]较量 pit one's wits against the bureaucracy of the tax office 与税务局的官僚作风斗智 pit oneself against the reigning champion 与本届冠军较量. pit n (esp US) = stone 5. pit, v [Tn] (-tt-) (esp US) remove pits from (fruit) 除去(水果)的核 pitted olives 去核的橄榄.

🎯 考研助记

p(people)+it(它):把人埋在它里面: 坑

🔁 扩展释义

*[pit]n. 深坑, 矿井, 果核, 地窖, 深渊, 绝境, 陷阱vt. 窖藏, 使凹下, 使有麻点, 去...之核, 使留疤痕, 使相斗, 使竞争vi. 起凹点, 凹陷【化】 凹坑【医】 窝, 凹, 点隙, 痘凹【经】 有组织市场的交易厅

📖 同为「博士」词汇

December n. 12月;
enclosure n. 圈占;围绕;圈占地;附件;
celebrity n. 名人,知名人士;名流;名声;名誉;
July n. 七月;
postpone vt. 使延期,延缓;把…放在次要地位;把…放在后面; vi. 延缓;延缓发作;
liberal n. 自由主义者;自由党党员; adj. 开明的;自由的;慷慨的;不拘泥的;
scatter vt. (使)散开,(使)分散,驱散; vi. 撒开;分散; n. 撒布,散播;
repeat vt. 复述,背诵;重复; vi. 重做;重复投票; n. (节目)重演;重复;重复的事物;
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🗣️ 情景例句

We will use it for cleaning the inside of the ship. If we do this, we shall have less sickness. Please get me 300 litres. I think that will be enough.
我们将要用醋清理船舱。如果我们这样做的话,我们就会少生些病。请给我购买300升。我想这就够了。
In Gambia, as in most parts of Africa, there are few written records of family histoy.
冈比亚同非洲多数地方一样,有关家族的书面记载为数极少。
When everyone had taken his/her place, the lawyer spoke as follows.
当大家都入座以后,律师作了如下的发言
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📊 同为初级词汇

haunt vt. 时常萦绕心头,使困窘;常去;以鬼魂形式出现;时常出现在,弥漫; vi. 尤指鬼魂重回或常去; n. 〈方〉鬼或其它超自然物体;常去的地方;
cage n. 笼子;牢房;升降车;[棒]练球场; vt. 把…关入牢中;把…关进笼内;把(冰球等)打入球门;
politician n. 政治家;政客,玩弄权术者;<蔑>政客,<美>政治贩;
pledge n. 保证,誓言;[法]抵押权;公约;(表示友谊的)干杯; vt.& vi. 使发誓,保证;典当,抵押; vt. 许诺;用…担保;以誓言约束;向…祝酒; vi. 作出庄重有约束力的誓言;祝愿,祝酒;
decorate vt. 装饰;点缀;粉刷;授予(某人)勋章; vi. 装饰;布置;
dissolve vt. 使溶解;使(固态物)溶解为液体,使液化;使消失,使消逝,消除;使终止; vi. 溶解;融化,液化;解散,散去;分裂,分解;
cheerful adj. 欢乐的,高兴的;令人愉快的;
confusion n. 混乱;混淆;困惑;
quest n. 探索;追求;远征;验尸陪审团; vt. 寻找;探索; vi. 进行探求;(猎犬等)跟踪搜寻;
whenever adv. 究竟什么时候;不论何时; conj. 无论什么时候;随时;无论何时;每当;
relate vt.& vi. (把…)联系起来;讲,叙述(故事等); vt. 讲述,叙述;使…有联系;建立或展示联系; vi. 有联系;涉及;符合;发生共鸣;
constitute vt. 构成,组成;制定,设立;等同于;指派;
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

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