Presence

[ 'prɛzns ]
第1级 其它 Other
n. 出席;仪表;风度;鬼魂,神灵;

💡 词根助记

pres前+ence名词后缀 → 出席,到场

📝 例句

Her presence greatly brightened up the evening party.
她的出席使晚会大为活跃。
In the presence of a strong field the saturation effects are local.
在强场下饱和效应是局部的。
I was surprised by the presence of so many people at the meeting.
这么多人出席会议使我感到吃惊。
His presence seemed to shed light over that base and obscene haunt.
他的神采似乎照亮了那个下流而肮脏的处所。
Absence implies presence.
不在中又蕴含着存在。

🌱 联想助记

【记】pre-谐音“怕热,se-拼音“蛇”,n-似“门”,ce拼音“厕”:由于怕热,蛇出席的时候站在厕所门口

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-sent-表示“存在” 常见变体有-sence-

📖 牛津释义

presence n 1 [U] being present in a place 出席; 在场; 存在 The dogs were trained to detect the presence of explosives. 那些狗是训练来查寻爆炸物的. Your presence is requested at the shareholders' meeting. 敬请您出席股东会议. Her presence during the crisis had a calming effect. 在危难中有了她就稳定了人心. Cf 参看 absence. 2 [U, sing] (approv 褒) person's way of standing, moving, etc, esp as it affects other people 仪态; (尤指)风度 a man of great presence 潇洒的男子 The power of his stage presence could never be forgotten. 他的舞台表演才能令人难忘. 3 [C] person or thing that is or seems to be present in a place (似乎)在场的人或事物 There seemed to be a ghostly presence in the room. 屋里像是有个鬼似的. 4 [sing] number of eg soldiers or policemen in a place for a special purpose (执行某种使命的)一群在场人员(如军警等) a massive police presence at the meeting 大会期间在场的大批警察 The United Nations maintains a military presence in the area. 联合国在该地区驻有军队. 5 (idm 习语)be admitted to sb's presence => admit. in the presence of sb/in sb's presence in the place where sb is; with sb there 当著某人; 有某人在场 He made the accusation in the presence of witnesses. 他在有见证人在场的情况下提出了控告. She asked them not to discuss the matter in her presence. 她请求他们不要当著她讨论这个问题. make one's `presence felt make others aware of one's presence or existence by the strength of one's personality, one's superior ability, etc 凭本身的实力、 长处等使别人注意自己 The new chairman is certainly making his presence felt! 那位新任主席确是在突出自己! ,presence of `mind ability to remain calm and act quickly and sensibly in a crisis 危难中镇定自若; 遇事不慌 The child showed great presence of mind by grabbing the falling baby. 那孩子毫不慌张一把抓住了摔下的婴儿.

🎯 考研助记

pre(前面)+sence(存在)-presence(前面存在即 出席);essence(表现出存在的东西是 本质);absence(离开存在即 缺席)

🔁 扩展释义

*['prezns]n. 出席, 面前, 存在, 仪态, 风度【电】 出现相关词组: presence of mind lose one's presence of mind saving your presence in the presence of in the presence of someone

🏥 医学释义

存在,出席,出现

🌿 同词根单词

absent adj. 缺席的,不在场的;缺少的,缺乏的;不在意的,茫然的;
absence n. 缺席,缺勤;缺乏,缺少,无;心不在焉,不注意;
presentation n. 提交;演出;陈述,报告;颁奖仪式;
representative n. 代表;继任者;议员;类似物; adj. 典型的;有代表性的;代议制的;相当[类似](另一种属)的;
representation n. 表现;陈述;表现…的事物;有代理人;
essence n. 本质,实质;精华,精髓;香精;

📖 同为「高中」词汇

prohibition n. 禁令,禁律;〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期;[法]诉讼中止令;
debt n. 债务;负债情况;义务;罪,过失;
praise n. 赞扬,称赞;崇拜;赞词; v. 赞扬,赞美;歌颂;崇拜;
medium adj. 中等的,中级的;普通的;平均的;半生熟的; n. 媒介物,媒质;中间,中庸,[生]培养基,培养液,颜料溶解液,[数]中数,平均,[逻]中名辞;手段,方法;中间物;
endeavour n. 尽力,竭力; vi.&vt. 努力,竭力;
perplex vt. 使迷惑,使混乱;使复杂化;
flourish vi. 挥舞;茂盛,繁荣;活跃,蓬勃; vt. 挥动,挥舞; n. 挥舞,挥动;花样,华丽的辞藻;夸张的行为或手势;花式吹奏;
endure vt. 忍耐;容忍; vi. 持续,持久;忍耐;
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🗣️ 情景例句

or the subway ...
或者搭地铁……
Nowadays when you interview with an American company.
今天当你去一家美国公司面试时。
The lady who is standing behind the counter.
站在柜台后面的那位女士。
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📊 同为入门词汇

wave n. 波浪,波动;挥手;涌现的人(或事物);汹涌的行动(或思想)态势; vi. 摇摆,起伏; vt.& vi. (一端固定地)飘扬;挥手指引;挥动…示意;略呈波形; vt. 挥手表示;挥舞;使…略呈波形;烫(发);
pace n. 一步;长度单位;步幅,步调;快步; vt. 踱步,走来走去;步测;调整步调;训练马溜蹄; vi. 踱;溜蹄; prep. 蒙…恩准,怀着对…的敬意;
extra adj. 额外的,补充的,附加的;特大的,特别的; n. 附加物,额外的事物;临时演员;号外;上等产品,上品; adv. 额外地;格外地,特别地;
advice n. 劝告,忠告;(商业)通知;建议;(政治,外交上的)报导,报告;
double adj. 双的;两倍的;两面派的;双人用的; vt. 使加倍;把…对折;重复; vi. 加倍,加倍努力;快步走; adv. 两倍地;双重地; n. 两倍;双精度型;
cool adj. 冷静的;凉爽的;一流的;孤傲冷漠的; vt.& vi. (使)变凉;(使)冷静,使冷却;变凉,冷却;平息; n. 凉气,凉快的地方;凉爽,凉爽的空气;
representative n. 代表;继任者;议员;类似物; adj. 典型的;有代表性的;代议制的;相当[类似](另一种属)的;
glass n. 玻璃;玻璃制品;镜子; vt. 给某物加玻璃;反映;使平滑如玻璃; vi. 成玻璃状;
east n. 东,东方;东方国家;〈诗〉东风; adj. 东方的,向东方的;从东方来的; adv. 向东方(地);
range n. 范围;射程;类别;(山脉,房屋等的)排列; vi. 搜索;变化;延伸;漫游; vt. 排列;(按一定位置或顺序)排序;把…分类;徘徊; adj. 牧场的,放牧区的;
hurry vt.& vi. 仓促(做某事);催促;(朝某方向)迅速移动;迅速处理; n. 匆忙,急忙;
Greek n. 希腊人;希腊语;难懂的事; adj. 希腊的,希腊人的;希腊语的;
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